Looking before me, what do I see? I see the children of the Lord
gathered as a faith community to celebrate the Second Sunday of
Lent. Our Christian gathering, one of thousands that are taking
place today throughout the world, is a perfect example of how the
grace of God is working through each and everyone of us to merge us
as one Body.
Entering the second week of the Lenten Season, through its
liturgical readings, the Catholic Church reminds us of the
baptismal promise that opened the door to our Sacramental journey
for the glory of God and the sanctification of our souls.
Today's First Reading from the Book of Genesis [Gen. 12:1-4]
involved the Divine calling of Abraham to become the spiritual
father of the people of God. The appearance of Abraham in history
marked a new era. In the seventy-fifth year [Gen. 12:4] of
Abraham, God intervened in the course of history, reshaping its
future to embrace His Divine Plan of salvation through faith in
Jesus Christ.
The Lord called Abram to take his relatives and to depart from his
country and his father's house. From there, all would journey to
the land that the Lord would show them through Abram. [Gen.
12:1]
From this biblical passage, we learn that Abram did not take the
initiation to communicate with God or to seek His blessings.
Rather, it was Yahweh who made the first initiation. Equally, when
we were called to become Christians in the living faith, it was not
by our own initiation. Rather, it was the grace of God that was
manifested in us first. "In this is love, not that we loved God
but that He loved us..." [1 Jn. 4:10]
The fiat of Abram embraced two commands. First, he was required to
completely disassociate himself from his pagan past. Secondly, he
was required to migrate to a land of God's choice. Equally, when
we accepted Christ in our lives through faith in Jesus and the
Sacrament of Baptism, we were called to detach ourselves from our
past. "So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation:
everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new!" [2
Cor. 5:17] And our migration is our spiritual journey in the
Sacramental life of the Holy Catholic Church, the Body of Christ.
By the power of the Holy Spirit that is manifested in us, we are
sanctified in order to become worthy children of God who will dwell
in the eternal Kingdom of Heaven.
God promised Abram, that of him, He would make a great nation, that
He would bless him and make great his name so that Abram would be
a blessing to many. [Gen. 12:2] As we learn from The Letter of St.
Paul to the Romans, in Abraham was fulfilled the promise that he
would become the father of many nations. [Rom. 4:17-8] Abraham was
the first of many to be made righteous not through the law, but
through the righteousness of faith. [Rom. 4:13]
The Lord God said to Abraham, "I will bless those who bless you,
and the one who curses you I will curse; and in you all the
families of the earth shall be blessed." [Gen. 12:3] Without the
fiat of Abraham, salvation would not have come to us. Having been
blessed by the free grace of the Heavenly Father, the atoning
sacrifice of the Lord Jesus, and the sanctifying power of the Holy
Spirit, we owe our gratitude to our spiritual father, Abraham. The
reward of Divine blessings that Abraham received, we too have
received it. May God be praised forever!
Responding to the call of the Lord, at age seventy-five, Abraham
and his relatives departed from Haran. [Gen. 12:4] Abraham did not
say, "Oh Lord, can it wait until tomorrow, I am tired." Nor did he
say, "Lord, I am too old to start walking blindly, not knowing
where you are going to guide me." As the Virgin Mary gave her fiat
unconditionally to the angel of the Lord, Abraham gave his fiat
unconditionally to Yahweh. These models of perfect fiats remind us
that we should not delay our commitment to accept Christ in our
lives. We should not delay our admission into the Body of Christ
through the Sacrament of Baptism. Nor should we delay our
obligation to receive the Sacraments of Confession and the Holy
Eucharist on a regular basis to maintain our righteousness before
God. For we know not the moment when the breath of life will be
taken from us in this world.
Today's Second Reading from the Second Letter of Timothy [2 Tim.
1:8b-10] is a reminder that God calls each and everyone of us. God
wants us to become holy, reminding us that we have received our
life and immortality through the Gospel. Therefore, we are called
to "Join... in suffering for the gospel..." [2 Tim. 1:8b]
When we received the Sacrament of Confirmation, having been
perfectly bound to the Church and enriched with a special strength
of the Holy Spirit, as true witnesses, we became more strictly
obligated to spread and defend the Catholic faith by our words and
deed. (C.C.C. # 1285) And as our forefathers suffered for the
Gospel, even Christ Himself, we are called to share in the
sufferings of the Body of Christ. When suffering, we should share
the words of St. Paul, "I am now rejoicing in my sufferings for
your sake, and in my flesh I am completing what is lacking in
Christ's afflictions for the sake of His Body, that is, the
Church." [Col. 1:24] (C.C.C. # 1508)
In our sufferings, we are called to rely on the power of God." [2
Tim. 1:8b] When Paul appealed to God about his suffering, the Lord
answered, "My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made
perfect in weakness." [2 Cor. 12:9] (C.C.C. # 1508) Following in
the footsteps of St. Paul, we too should state, "So, I will boast
all the more gladly of my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ
may dwell in me. Therefore I am content with weaknesses, insults,
hardships, persecutions, and calamities for the sake of Christ; for
whenever I am weak, then I am strong." [2 Cor. 12:9-10] In other
words, through physical sufferings, we are spiritually strengthened
in our daily communion with Christ.
God's calling for us to be holy was not according to our works but
according to His own purpose and grace. [2 Tim. 1:9] On this
subject, I would like to quote the words of St. Paul in his Letter
to the Ephesians. "But God, who is rich in mercy, out of the great
love with which he loved us even when we were dead through our
trespasses, made us alive together with Christ - by grace you have
been saved - and raised us up with him and seated us with him in
the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the ages to come he
might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward
us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through
faith, and this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God - not
the result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are what he
has made us, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God
prepared beforehand to be our way of life." [Eph. 2:4-10]
"This grace was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages began."
[2 Tim. 1:9] In His foreknowledge of sin entering the world, the
Lord God had planned to dispense His loving and merciful grace
through the Lord Jesus. This was before the age of God's people
when the Law had been given to mankind, before the age that covered
from Adam to Moses, and even before the age of Adam in the Garden
Eden.
But now, through the incarnation of our Saviour Jesus Christ, death
has been abolished, life and immortality has been brought to light
through the Gospel. [2 Tim. 1:10] "Since, therefore, the children
share flesh and blood, he himself likewise shared the same things,
sot that through death he might destroy the one who has the power
of death, that is the devil, and free those who all their lives
were held in slavery by the fear of death. For it is clear that he
did not come to help angels, but the descendants of Abraham." [Heb.
2:14-6]
During today's reading from the Gospel of Matthew, [Mt. 17:1-9]
we heard that in the company of Peter, James and his brother John,
[Mt. 17:1] Jesus transfigured on a high mountain. What was the
exact purpose of His transfiguration, three reasons can be
given.
(1) First of all, when God spoke from Heaven, as He had spoken
during the Baptism [Mt. 3:17] of Jesus, the sonship of Jesus was
being revealed to those who were present.
(2) Secondly, when the face of Jesus shone like the sun, and his
clothes became dazzling white, the event may have testified to the
fact that the Lord Jesus was the true Light which enlightens
everyone. [Jn. 1:9, 8:12; Lk. 2:32]
(3) Thirdly, the transfiguration may have foreshadowed the eternal
reign of Jesus as God and King in Heaven. The Book of Revelation
tells us, "And there will be no more night; they need no light of
lamp or sun, for the Lord God will be their light..." [Rev. 22:5]
"God is light and in him there is no darkness at all." [1 Jn.
1:5]
When Moses and Elijah appeared, [Mt. 17:4] Peter must have recalled
the brightness of the face of Moses on Mt. Sinai when He received
the Ten Commandments. [Ex. 34:29-35] The request to make three
tents alludes to the Feast of Tabernacles. This Feast commemorates
the sojourn of the Israelites on Mt. Sinai. It is believed Peter
must have suspected that Jesus was about to receive the revelation
of another Law. Moses and Elijah were symbolic figures,
representing the Law and the Prophets. Jesus was not about to
receive a new revelation; He was uniting the two, He being the
fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.
While Jesus spoke with Moses and Elijah, "a bright cloud
overshadowed them, and from the cloud a voice said, 'This is my
Son, the Beloved; with him I am well pleased; listen to him!'" [Mt.
17:5] The bright cloud is a symbol of the presence of God. In the
Old Testament, we find a passage that states, "I am going to come
to you in a dense cloud, in order that the people may hear when I
speak with you and so trust you ever after." [Ex. 19:9, 24:15-6]
When the supernatural event was finally over, Jesus and His
disciples went down the mountain. While doing so, Jesus ordered
them, "Tell no one about the vision until after the Son of Man has
been raised from the dead." [Mt. 4:11] For it was not yet the time
for the world to know and understand that Jesus was closing the age
of the Law and the Prophets.
My brothers and sisters in Christ, today's three readings remind us
that the Heavenly Father sent His only begotten Son, the Lord Jesus
Christ, so we may be saved through the grace and mercy of a loving
God who never abandoned us to sin and death. Before we were
created, the Lord God called us with a holy calling. [2 Tim. 1:8]
Through Christ, He showed us the way, the truth and the life. [Jn.
14:6]
Instituted by Christ Himself, the Holy Catholic Church commands us
to prepare ourselves for the great Feast of Easter that approaches.
So we may be holy on that day as Jesus is holy, we are called to
repent of our sins and receive the Sacrament of Confession. Then,
having been made righteous in Christ, the Lord God will no longer
remember our sins. And having been raised to a state of holiness,
we will all qualify to join together in the celebration of the Holy
Eucharist on Easter Sunday.
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